Local Law 87 · DOB · Energy

Energy Audits & Retro-Commissioning

Large buildings must get a professional energy audit and retro-commissioning every 10 years. Your compliance year is based on your tax block number.

LL87 Local Law 87 of 2009 Active — 10-year cycle
What is Local Law 87?

Buildings over 50,000 sq ft must undergo a professional energy audit and retro-commissioning study every 10 years. The compliance year for a given building is determined by the last digit of its tax block number — this creates a rolling 10-year cycle that staggers filings citywide. Findings must be filed with the NYC Department of Buildings.

10
Year compliance cycle
$3,000+
Fine for failure to file
50,000
Sq ft coverage threshold
The Two Required Studies
Energy Audit

A comprehensive assessment by a licensed professional engineer (PE) or registered architect (RA), following ASHRAE Level II audit standards. Covers HVAC, lighting, building envelope, hot water systems, and controls. Identifies where energy is wasted and recommends upgrades. Capital investment is not required to pass.

Retro-Commissioning

A systematic process to ensure existing systems operate as efficiently as possible — without capital investment. Focuses on calibration, controls tuning, and operational adjustments. A trained retro-commissioning agent identifies "no-cost" and "low-cost" improvements. Often results in 5–15% energy reduction.

When Is Your Building Due?

Your compliance year is the year that ends in the same digit as the last digit of your building's tax block number. For example: tax block 3456 → last digit 6 → compliance year is any year ending in 6 (2016, 2026, 2036, etc.).

Your LL87 compliance year
Fine Schedule
ViolationFine
Failure to file energy audit and retro-commissioning report by Dec 31 of compliance year$3,000/year until filed
Materially deficient report$3,000 + correction required
LL87 compliance documentation is also required as part of a LL97 Good Faith Effort application. Buildings seeking LL97 penalty deferral must show current LL87 filings.